Ogoni, Nigeria
Female
Face Mask. The Ogoni live to the east of the Niger delta, in a fertile area rich
in petroleum resources. Despite the efforts of Christian missionaries, they have retained
a vital, regionally varied masquerading activity that is in part deeply rooted in their
own tradition and in part adopted from neighboring ethnic groups such as the Ibibio or
Ijo. Ogoni mask dances serve a great variety of functions, which, depending on the region,
can extend from pure entertainment to participation in funeral services and harvest
festivals, all the way to the implementation of judicial verdicts. The present example
with its movable lower jaw represents a classical type of Ogoni masks. Narrow eye slits
and the coiffure indicate a female depiction.
Material: wood
Size: 11½x 9x 5½